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Turki bin Abdullah bin Muhammad
Turki bin Abdullah bin Muhammad ((アラビア語:ترکي بن عبدالله)) (1755–1834) was the founder of the Second Saudi State and ruled the area of Najd during the period from 1821–1834 following administration by the Ottoman Empire. He was son of Abdallah bin Muhammad bin Saud.
==Kingship==
Leadership of the House of Saud passed to his own branch of the family after the death of Abdullah bin Saud in 1818 as a result of battle with Egyptian forces at Diriyah. To avoid capture Turki escaped into the desert after the fall of Diriyah. He found refuge among the al-Khorayef princes of the tribes of Bani Tamim.
In 1821, he emerged from hiding to lead a revolt against the Egyptians and was successful in establishing his position as ruler of Diriyah and surrounding area. He adopted Riyadh as the new capital.
In 1827, he survived a revolt led by Mushari bin Abdul-Rahman bin Mushari, a distant cousin. However he was assassinated by him later in 1834. Turki was succeeded by his son Faisal, who was in a military operation to the east.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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